Department of Biological Sciences

Courses

 Bison image - General Education Course

BSC 104 Bison image  Introduction to Biology3 Credit hours   

Fundamentals of biology with emphasis on the unity of life, energetics, genetics and the world of living things. Intended for non-science majors.

Co-req: BSC 104L
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 104L Bison image  Introduction to Biology Lab1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 104. Introduction of the scientific method, with focus on a survey of the fundamental principles of the biological sciences as they apply to life on earth.

Pre-req: BSC 104 (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C.

Concurrent PR: BSC 104
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 105 Bison image  Human Biology3 Credit hours   

Fundamentals of biological human structure, function, and interactions with the environment. Intended for non-science majors. Does not count for health professions credit.

Co-req: BSC 105L
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 105L Bison image  Human Biology Lab1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 105. Investigations of human structure, function, and interactions with the environment. Intended for non-science majors; does not count for health professions credit.

Co-req: BSC 105
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 120 Bison image  Principles of Biology I3 Credit hours   

Study of core biological principles common to all organisms. Intended for science majors and pre-professional students.

Pre-req: (ACT Math with a score of 21 or SAT Mathematics Before Mar. 16 with a score of 500 or SAT MATH SECTION SCORE with a score of 530 or MTH 121 with a minimum grade of C or MTH 121B with a minimum grade of C or MTH 121H with a minimum grade of C or MTH 123 with a minimum grade of C or MTH 127 with a minimum grade of C or MTH 130 with a minimum grade of C or MTH 132 with a minimum grade of C) or (BSC 104 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 104L with a minimum grade of C) or (BSC 105 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 105L with a minimum grade of C).

Co-req: BSC 120L
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 120H Bison image  Principles of Biology I Honors3 Credit hours   

Study of basic biological principles common to all organisms. Intended for science majors and pre-professional students.

Pre-req: Admitted Honors College with a score of 1 and (ACT Math with a score of 21 or SAT Mathematics Before Mar. 16 with a score of 500 or SAT MATH SECTION SCORE with a score of 530) and (BSC 120L (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C or BSC 120LH (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C) or (BSC 104 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 104L with a minimum grade of C) or (BSC 105 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 105L with a minimum grade of C).

Concurrent PR: BSC 120L or BSC 120LH
Attributes: Honors, Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 120L Bison image  Principles of Biology I Lab1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 120. Practical exercises focuses on investigation of core biological principles common to all organisms.

Pre-req: BSC 120 (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C or BSC 120H (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C.

Concurrent PR: BSC 120 or BSC 120H
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 120LH Bison image  Prin of Biology I Lab Honors1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 120. Practical exercises focused on investigation of core biological principles common to all organisms.

Pre-req: Admitted Honors College with a score of 1 and (ACT Math with a score of 21 or SAT Mathematics Before Mar. 16 with a score of 500 or SAT MATH SECTION SCORE with a score of 530) or (BSC 104 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 104L with a minimum grade of C) or (BSC 105 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 105L with a minimum grade of C).

Co-req: BSC 120H
Attributes: Honors, Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 121 Bison image  Principles of Biology II3 Credit hours   

A continuation of the study of core biological principles common to all organisms. Intended for science majors and pre-professional students.

Pre-req: BSC 120 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 120H with a minimum grade of C.

Co-req: BSC 121L
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 121L Bison image  Prin of Biology II Lab1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 121. Continuation of practical exercises focused on investigation of core biological principles common to all organisms.

Pre-req: BSC 121 (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C.

Concurrent PR: BSC 121
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 227 Human Anatomy3 Credit hours   

Study of gross and microscopic anatomy of human body systems and their development. Provides preparation for degrees in health professions. Does not count towards a major in Biological Science.

Co-req: BSC 227L
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 227L Human Anatomy Lab1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 227. Practical and computer aided exercises related to gross and microscopic anatomy of human body systems and their development. Does not count toward a major in Biological Sciences.

Co-req: BSC 227
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 228 Bison image  Human Physiology3 Credit hours   

Study of normal human physiology, from cells to systems. Provides the scientific background for understanding pathophysiology and preparation for degrees in health professions. Does not count toward a major in Biological Sciences.

Pre-req: BSC 227 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 227L with a minimum grade of C.

Co-req: BSC 228L
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 228L Bison image  Human Physiology Lab1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 228. Introduction of the scientific method, with focus on interpretation of data and application toward physiological systems. Does not count toward a major in Biological Sciences.

Pre-req: BSC 227 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 227L with a minimum grade of C.

Co-req: BSC 228
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 250 Bison image  Microbiol & Human Disease3 Credit hours   

Introduction to microbiology with emphasis on the role of microorganisms in the disease process. Does not count towards a major in Biological Sciences.

Pre-req: BSC 227 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 227L with a minimum grade of C.

Co-req: BSC 250L
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 250L Bison image  Microbio and Human Disease Lab1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 250. Practical exercises with emphasis on microscopy, microorganism identification, and aseptic technique. Does not count towards a major in Biological Sciences.

Pre-req: BSC 227 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 227L with a minimum grade of C.

Co-req: BSC 250
Attributes: Natural Sciences, Core II Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 280 Special Topics1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 281 Special Topics1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 282 Special Topics1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 283 Special Topics1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 302 Principles of Microbiology3 Credit hours   

Basic microbiological techniques, fundamental principles of microbial action, physiological processes, immunology, serology, disease process. This course is lecture only (the associated lab for this course is listed under a different course number)

Pre-req: (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 304 Microbiology Lab2 Credit hours   

A laboratory course emphasizing basic microbiological techniques including preparation of culture media, gram staining, isolation and identification of bacteria from diverse environments, and evaluation of antiseptics and disinfectants.

Pre-req: (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 312 Invertebrate Zoology4 Credit hours   

Survey of invertebrate phyla from protists through non-vertebrate chordates. Emphasis is placed upon identification of taxa, development, microanatomy, life histories and evolutionary relationship.

Pre-req: BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 320 Principles of Ecology4 Credit hours   

A fundamental approach to the basic principles underlying the interrelationships of organisms with their biotic and abiotic environments. A variety of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems will be studied in the field and in the laboratory. 3 lec-3 lab.

Pre-req: (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 322 Principles Cell Biology4 Credit hours   

A fundamental approach to the principles of cell biology covering general cellular structure and function,organelles, intercellular interactions, molecular interactions, and modern cellular and molecular methods. 3 lec-3 lab.

Pre-req: (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 324 Principles of Genetics4 Credit hours   

The fundamental principles and mechanisms of inheritance. 3 lec-3 lab.

Pre-req: (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 332 Principles of Human Anatomy3 Credit hours   

An overview of the major anatomical regions and functional systems, with a focus on human anatomy in a comparative and evolutionary context.

Pre-req: (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C) and BSC 332L (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C.

Concurrent PR: BSC 332L
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 332L Prin of Human Anatomy Lab1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 332. Practical investigation of human anatomy in a comparative and evolutionary context.

Pre-req: BSC 332 (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C and (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C).

Concurrent PR: BSC 332
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 334 Principles of Human Physiology3 Credit hours   

An overview of the major physiological systems, with focus on comparative, molecular, and pathophysiology.

Pre-req: (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C) and BSC 334L (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C.

Concurrent PR: BSC 334L
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 334L Prin of Human Physiology Lab1 Credit hour   

Laboratory companion course to BSC 334. Investigation of key physiological systems with focus on data acquisition and analysis.

Pre-req: BSC 334 (may be taken concurrently) with a minimum grade of C and (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C).

Concurrent PR: BSC 334
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 340 Principles of Evolution3 Credit hours   

An overview of the unity and diversity of life, and the mechanisms and processes of evolutionary change at the population, organismal, and molecular levels.

Pre-req: (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C or BSC 121H with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 401 Ichthyology4 Credit hours   

Anatomy, physiology, ecology, zoogeography, economic importance and classification of major groups and representative local species of fishes. 2 lec-2 lab and field.

Pre-req: (BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D) or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C and NRE 322 with a minimum grade of D) or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C and NRE 323 with a minimum grade of D).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 404 Cellular Physiology3 Credit hours   

In depth analysis of the physiological and molecular processes that underlie the functions of cells, using examples from diverse taxa. Focus on biomedical and biotechnical implications.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 408 Ornithology4 Credit hours   

An introduction to avian biology: identification, distribution, migration, and breeding activities of birds.2 lec-4 lab.

Pre-req: (BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D) or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and (NRE 322 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 323 with a minimum grade of D) and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of D).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 409 Mammalogy4 Credit hours   

A study of the structural features, evolution and classification of mammals; other topics will include ecology, zoogeography, behavior, reproductive strategies, physiological adaptation to extreme environments and economic aspects.3 lec-3 lab and field.

Pre-req: (BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D) or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and (NRE 322 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 323 with a minimum grade of D) and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 410 Remote Sensing/GIS Appl4 Credit hours   

A study of the physical systems for collecting remotely sensed data. Statistical/spatial analysis and modeling using image processing/geographic information/spatial computer software systems with earth resources applications.

Pre-req: PHY 201 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 340 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 423 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 433 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 411 Dgtl Image Proc/GIS Model4 Credit hours   

A study of image processing/geographic information/spatial analysis systems, concurrent and parallel image processing 3-D modeling scenarios utilizing geophysical data for computer simulation modeling.

Pre-req: PHY 201 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 340 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 423 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 433 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 413 Prin of Organic Evolution3 Credit hours   

Facts and possible mechanisms underlying the unity and diversity of life with emphasis on Neo-Darwinian concepts of the role of species in evolutionary phenomena.

Pre-req: BSC 302 or BSC 320 or BSC 322 or BSC 324.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 416 Plant Taxonomy4 Credit hours   

Recognition of our native seed plants and ferns. 2 lec-4 lab.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 340 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 322 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 401 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 417 Biostatistics3 Credit hours   

Statistical skills for biological/biomedical research, with emphasis on applications. Experimental design/survey sampling, estimation/hypothesis testing procedures,regression, ANOVA, multiple comparisons. Implementation using statistical software such as SAS, BMDP.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 340 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 420 Plant Physiology4 Credit hours   

Experimental study of plant life processes to include applicable biophysical and biochemical principles. 2 lec-4 lab.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 421 Phycology4 Credit hours   

Morphology, taxonomy, and techniques used in the study of fresh-water algae with emphasis upon applications of ecological principles to current water quality problems. 2 lec-4 lab.

Pre-req: (BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D) or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and (NRE 322 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 323 with a minimum grade of D) and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 422 Animal Physiology3 Credit hours   

A comparative study of physiological principles in animal cells, organs, and systems. Focus on animal's reactions to their environment, and how comparative physiology applies to natural ecosystems and human health.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 423 Comp Vertebrate Anatomy4 Credit hours   

Structure, function and relationships of systems of selected vertebrates with an emphasis on embryology and evolution. 2 lec.-4 lab.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 424 Animal Parasitology4 Credit hours   

Morphology, life histories, classification, and host relationships of common parasites. 2 lec-4 lab.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 425 Systematics3 Credit hours   

Biosystematics is a unifying discipline that combines taxonomy (collecting, describing and naming organisms), phylogenetics (evolutionary relationships among species), and classification (organization of taxa into groups which ultimately reflect evolutionary relationship).

Pre-req: (BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D) or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and (NRE 322 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 323 with a minimum grade of D) and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 426 Medical Entomology4 Credit hours   

Role of certain insects and other arthropods in the transmission of disease organisms and methods of control.2 lec-4 lab.

Pre-req: (BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D) or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and (NRE 322 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 323 with a minimum grade of D) and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 428 Neuroscience3 Credit hours   

The fundamentals of cellular and systems neuroscience, with application towards understanding current research and biomedical problems.

Pre-req: BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 422 with a minimum grade of D or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of D and CHM 355 with a minimum grade of D).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 429 Metabolic Systems3 Credit hours   

Discussion of metabolic processes responsible for the activity of all living systems, factors that impact metabolic processes such as toxicology and pathology, and applications of metabolic pathways to biotechnology.

Pre-req: BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 422 with a minimum grade of D or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of D and CHM 355 with a minimum grade of D).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 430 Plant Ecology4 Credit hours   

The study of plants and their interactions with their environment at different levels of ecological organization: individuals, populations, communities, and ecosystems. Emphasis on quantitative analysis of ecological data.

Pre-req: BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of D and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of D and NRE 322 with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 431 Limnology4 Credit hours   

Study of inland waters; ecological factors affecting lake and stream productivity and various aquatic communities.

Pre-req: BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of D and (NRE 323 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 431 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 435 with a minimum grade of D) and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of D).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 435 Histology and Microtech4 Credit hours   

Study of the microscopic structure and function of cells and tissues, focus on comparative microanatomy and histopathology.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 436 Vertebrate Embryology4 Credit hours   

Vertebrate development based chiefly on frog, chick and pig embryos. 2 lec-4 lab.

Pre-req: BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 438 Emerging Infectious Diseases3 Credit hours   

Introduces students to infectious diseases that are either newly emergent or have returned to prominence within the last decade.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 340 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 443 Microbial Genetics3 Credit hours   

Microbial Genetics covers the essential functions of DNA replication and gene expression in prokaryotic cells. The course includes molecular genetics of bacteria and phages, bioinformatics and discussion of laboratory techniques.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 445 Microbial Ecology3 Credit hours   

This course introduces students to the vital roles that microbes play in sustaining life on earth. Includes both theoretical and practical concepts ranging from the origin of life to biodegradation.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 340 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 448 Introductory Immunology3 Credit hours   

Comprehensive study of the molecules, cells and processes of the immune system. Also covered are diseases with an immunologic basis and technological applications of immunological principles. Pre: C or better in BSC 121, CHM 212

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 450 Molecular Biology3 Credit hours   

Advanced principles in molecular function emphasizing current research using recombinant DNA methodology.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 451 Molecular Medicine3 Credit hours   

Discussion of applications of molecular biology to modern medicine, including diagnostics, treatments, and development of new strategies and interventions.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 454 Princ Adv Techn Mol Biol3 Credit hours   

Students will gain an understanding of modern molecular biology through standard and novel methods and understand and criticize the published literature.

Pre-req: BSC 322 or BSC 324 or BSC 365 or BSC 450.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 456 Genes and Development3 Credit hours   

Focuses on mechanisms of complex organismal development including cell specification, morphogenesis, and induction. Genetic manipulations of the model organism Drosophilia will illustrate current information.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 334 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 458 Bioinformatics3 Credit hours   

Discussion of modern computational approaches that help us use and understand massive databases of biological information including DNA, RNA, and protein sequence data. Students will use computational tools to extract information and meaning from real databases.

Pre-req: BSC 302 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 344 with a minimum grade of D.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 460 Conservation Biology3 Credit hours   

This course focuses on the North American model of wildlife conservation (and its history), principles of biological diversity, threats to habitats and species of concern, and conservation policy.

Pre-req: BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and (NRE 220 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 320 with a minimum grade of D or NRE 322 with a minimum grade of D) and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 463 Bioethics3 Credit hours   

Discussion of ethical issues in scientific research: fraud, informed consent, genetic testing, gene therapy, cloning, new drugs, vaccines and foods produced via engineered organisms. Includes analysis of case studies and communications practices.

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 465 Biology of Reptiles4 Credit hours   

A survey of the reptiles of the world with special emphasis placed on forms resident to West Virginia, including aspects of ecology, physiology, zoogeography, anatomy, taxonomy, and behavior.

Pre-req: BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 322 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 324 with a minimum grade of D or BSC 332 with a minimum grade of D or (BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C and (NRE 322 with a minimum grade of C or NRE 323 with a minimum grade of C) and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of C).

Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 466 Biology of Amphibians4 Credit hours   

A survey of the reptiles of the world with special emphasis placed on forms resident to West Virginia, including aspects of ecology, physiology, zoogeography, anatomy, taxonomy, and behavior.

Pre-req: BSC 121 with a minimum grade of C.

Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 468 Wildlife Ecology and Mgmt4 Credit hours   

A study of ecological field techniques with emphasis on wildlife management and field ecology. Applications of ecology theory to managing, monitoring, and assessing wildlife populations and habits through experiential learning.

Pre-req: BSC 320 with a minimum grade of D or (BSC 120 with a minimum grade of D and BSC 121L with a minimum grade of D and NRE 322 with a minimum grade of C).

Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 480 Special Topics1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 481 Special Topics1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 482 Special Topics1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 483 Special Topics1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode
BSC 485 Independent Study1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: No Textbook Required, Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Credit/No Credit Grade Only
BSC 486 Independent Study1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Credit/No Credit Grade Only
BSC 487 Independent Study1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Credit/No Credit Grade Only
BSC 488 Independent Study1-4 Credit hours   
Attributes: Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Credit/No Credit Grade Only
BSC 491 Bison image  Capstone Experience2 Credit hours   

A student-driving research or career shadowing experience under a qualified mentor. Must be approved by the Department of Biological Sciences prior to registration.

Attributes: Capstone Course, No Textbook Required, Natural Sciences
Grade Mode: Normal Grading Mode